Syracuse's
Domestic Workers "Finally" Getting a Break
Rodney
Brown
Staff Reporter
After more than five years, lawmakers in Albany have finally found enough "common
ground" to pass a Domestic Workers Rights Bill.
Labor statistics (2010) show that, 95 percent of domestic workers are people of
color; particularly- blacks and Latinos. They perform various duties that include
housekeeping, child care and elderly care. It also noted that, 93 percent of domestic
workers are women.
The
Human Rights Commission have reported that domestic workers are commonly subjected
to abuses such as, forced servitude, substandard working conditions, restrictions
that forbid them the right of assembly and association, domestic abuse, limitations
on freedom of movement, privacy invasions, and limitations of freedom of expression.
Several
domestic workers from the cities of Syracuse and Rochester were willing to discuss
abuses they were subjected to while performing their duties.
Workers
in Syracuse spoke about numerous incidences of discrimination and unwanted sexual
advances by employers. They also complained about substandard working conditions
and unwarranted verbal insults; which were noted as regular occurrences.
A
house keeper who lived with an elderly couple stated that, she wasn't allowed
to sit at the same table or wash her clothes with their clothes. "Sometimes
the food I cooked didn't taste good to them, and they would yell at me,"
she said. "They made me feel like they were my owner."
"The
habitual mistreatment by people who hire us suggests that, domestic workers are
not worthy of being treated as human beings" said Sherry Davis of Rochester,
a caregiver for the elderly.
In
addition, Ms. Davis recalled a recent incident when her former boss called her
a nigger and stated "he could easily find another nigger to do her job."
The insult transpired, after notifying him (former boss) three days in advance,
she would not be coming in on that day because it was mandatory that she meet
with her child's teacher.
The
legislation will not only balance the scale in regards to domestic workers "rights"
but also how domestic workers are paid.
New
York will become the first state to guarantee domestic workers, overtime pay,
as well as time off and protections against sexual harassment.
According
to the legislation, nannies, housekeepers and companions to the sick and elderly
would get overtime pay after a 40-hour workweek and after 44 hours for those who
live in their employer's homes.
Provisions
in the Bill-
"
The Domestic Workers Bill of Rights guarantee- a day of rest, once he or she has
worked for the same employer for one year
" A salary no less than the
federal minimum wage ($7.25)
" Protection under the disability law and
provide that the Department of Labor (DOL) establish a working group and report
to the governor and legislature by Nov. 1, 2010 on the working conditions of domestic
workers, the feasibility of attaining benefits commensurate with other workers.
The
legislation excludes casual workers like occasional house cleaners and baby sitters,
relatives, and those working for outside agencies or providing services through
government programs.
A
great percentage of Syracuse's impoverished residents are Black and Latinos who
are employed as domestic workers. Nearly 40 percent of people in the City of Syracuse
live below the poverty level.
The New York Liberty Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU) applauded the State Legislature
for passing the bill. "For too long domestic workers have been excluded from
basic labor protections, a legacy left over from the Jim Crow era," said
NYCLU Executive Director, Donna Lieberman. "Domestic workers take care of
New York's children, our sick and our aging parents and grandparents. They keep
New York going."
"For
nearly a century, New York's domestic workers have been denied basic labor protections
afforded to other workers, leaving them vulnerable to abuse and exploitation,"
Lieberman said. "It's hard to underestimate the importance of this victory
for a group who has historically and systematically been denied basic labor rights
for so long."
Many
lawmakers who supported the bill at its inception have publicly stated that the
bill does not provide domestic workers with all protections but the final bill
does include two-week notice of termination, paid sick days or the right to form
a union.
"The
legislation is a significant victory nonetheless," said Assemblyman Keith
Wright. "Domestic Workers care for children. They're almost like second parents,"
he said. "We got to start somewhere."
"We
believe this will be the beginning," said Savino, a Democrat from Staten
Island who sponsored the Senate bill. "Like every other major change in labor
law the federal government finally enacts, it always starts with the states."
The
bill now awaits the governor signature who has been a strong supporter for the
passage of the bill.
COMMENT
ON THIS ARTICLE